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confidence B
R

REFEREE GENOME · PRIMERA A 2026

Javier Alonso Villa Zapata

Javier Alonso Villa Zapata, Colombia

CONFIDENCEB
SAMPLE12matches
CORE COVERAGE100%
WINDOW2026-09-19
REFEREE DNA · 7 DIMENSIONSreferee-dna-v0.1-research
Foul calling61
Fouls called per match relative to referee peers.
Discipline intensity4
Card points per match, with yellow = 1 and red = 3.
Red-card tendency4
Observed red cards per match relative to peers.
Card escalation4
Card points per 20 co-observed fouls.
Late discipline11
Share of observed cards shown from minute 75 onward.
Home-card differential68
Home minus away card points per match. This is an observed differential, not a bias label.
Discipline volatility11
Match-to-match variability in total card points.
EVIDENCE & INTERPRETATIONwhat the profile can and cannot say
Observed cards

60 card events across 12 observed matches; 2 red-card events.

Observed fouls

290 total fouls across 12 matches with complete foul statistics.

Home-card differential

A signed disciplinary difference only. It does not establish intent, favoritism or referee bias.

Peer context

Percentiles compare this referee only with eligible referees in Primera A 2026.

LINEAGEreferee-specific immutable evidence manifest
MODEL
referee-dna-v0.1-research
WINDOW END
2026-09-19
MANIFEST
referee-source-manifest-v0.1
SOURCE SHA-256
970725b2265837141aac0d9aa22256c71c132a6ebe286a9d2c10af63f2f34bd6
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Percentiles describe observable disciplinary behaviour relative to same-competition referee peers.

Not a quality, motive or bias score.
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