Jordi Espinoza

Jordi Espinoza, Peru

CONFIDENCEC

SAMPLE8matches

CORE COVERAGE100%

WINDOW2026-10-11

REFEREE DNA · 7 DIMENSIONSreferee-dna-v0.1-research

Foul calling92

Fouls called per match relative to referee peers.

Discipline intensity69

Card points per match, with yellow = 1 and red = 3.

Red-card tendency39

Observed red cards per match relative to peers.

Card escalation64

Card points per 20 co-observed fouls.

Late discipline33

Share of observed cards shown from minute 75 onward.

Home-card differential97

Home minus away card points per match. This is an observed differential, not a bias label.

Discipline volatility14

Match-to-match variability in total card points.

EVIDENCE & INTERPRETATIONwhat the profile can and cannot say

Observed cards

44 card events across 8 observed matches; 2 red-card events.

Observed fouls

201 total fouls across 8 matches with complete foul statistics.

Home-card differential

A signed disciplinary difference only. It does not establish intent, favoritism or referee bias.

Peer context

Percentiles compare this referee only with eligible referees in Primera División 2026.

LINEAGEreferee-specific immutable evidence manifest

MODEL: referee-dna-v0.1-research
WINDOW END: 2026-10-11
MANIFEST: referee-source-manifest-v0.1
SOURCE SHA-256: 1bdaf62844e7e4e7589521a6be943a79a600585199027fb8d3b9272ce93a0210