O. Nilsen

CONFIDENCEB

SAMPLE15matches

CORE COVERAGE100%

WINDOW2026-11-01

REFEREE DNA · 7 DIMENSIONSreferee-dna-v0.1-research

Foul calling3

Fouls called per match relative to referee peers.

Discipline intensity33

Card points per match, with yellow = 1 and red = 3.

Red-card tendency30

Observed red cards per match relative to peers.

Card escalation57

Card points per 20 co-observed fouls.

Late discipline3

Share of observed cards shown from minute 75 onward.

Home-card differential30

Home minus away card points per match. This is an observed differential, not a bias label.

Discipline volatility17

Match-to-match variability in total card points.

EVIDENCE & INTERPRETATIONwhat the profile can and cannot say

Observed cards

52 card events across 15 observed matches; 2 red-card events.

Observed fouls

321 total fouls across 15 matches with complete foul statistics.

Home-card differential

A signed disciplinary difference only. It does not establish intent, favoritism or referee bias.

Peer context

Percentiles compare this referee only with eligible referees in Eliteserien 2026.

LINEAGEreferee-specific immutable evidence manifest

MODEL: referee-dna-v0.1-research
WINDOW END: 2026-11-01
MANIFEST: referee-source-manifest-v0.1
SOURCE SHA-256: e8b7becbe4392c6d7d05bee7c6ab90f3f9fb1c2dc4f3c4d5aeb2c3cd57452208